feat: Introduce core argument parsing framework with platform-specific parsers, conventions, and type-based value parsing.

src/source/parser/platform_parsers/windows_parser.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include "windows_parser.hpp"
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <shellapi.h>
+#include <string>
+
+std::string utf8_from_wstring(const std::wstring &w) {
+	if (w.empty())
+		return {};
+	int needed = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, w.c_str(), -1, nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
+	if (needed <= 0) {
+		throw std::runtime_error("WideCharToMultiByte sizing failed (" + std::to_string(::GetLastError()) + ")");
+	}
+	std::string out;
+	out.resize(static_cast<size_t>(needed - 1));
+	int written =
+		::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, w.c_str(), -1, out.data(), needed - 1, nullptr, nullptr);
+	if (written <= 0) {
+		throw std::runtime_error("WideCharToMultiByte convert failed (" + std::to_string(::GetLastError()) + ")");
+	}
+	return out;
+}
+
+namespace argument_parser {
+	windows_parser::windows_parser() {
+		LPWSTR *argv_w;
+		int argc_w;
+		argv_w = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &argc_w);
+		if (argv_w == nullptr) {
+			throw std::runtime_error("CommandLineToArgvW failed");
+		}
+		for (int i = 0; i < argc_w; i++) {
+			std::string arg = utf8_from_wstring(argv_w[i]);
+			parsed_arguments.emplace_back(arg);
+		}
+		LocalFree(argv_w);
+	}
+} // namespace argument_parser
+
+#endif